Kidney Cancer Treatment
Cost of kidney cancer treatment in different cities in India
The cost of kidney cancer treatment in India begins from $4,000. Cost-affecting factors include selected hospital, doctor experience, post-surgery care, accommodation, etc. The cost of kidney cancer treatment in different cities in India is summarized in the below table.
| City Name | Cost in USD | Cost in INR |
| Delhi | 4900 – 12500 | 407366-1039200 |
| Chennai | 4700 – 13500 | 390739-1122336 |
| Kolkata | 4200 – 10400 | 349171-864614 |
| Bangalore | 4300 – 12000 | 357484-997632 |
| Hyderabad | 4200 – 11700 | 349171-972691 |
| Mumbai | 5500 – 13600 | 457248-1130649 |
Cost factors for kidney cancer treatment in India
The cost of kidney cancer treatment in India depends a number of factors as listed below:
- Choice of Treatment: The cost of kidney cancer treatment depends on the type of treatment chosen by the patient, such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy.
- Diagnostic Tests and Imaging: The doctor may recommend some extra tests before the treatment to access the health status of the patient. This leads to extra costs.
- Hospital Reputation & Accreditation: Treatment at hospitals with good reputation and accreditation from different bodies may be more.
- Medical Team Expertise: Oncologists with more expertise and higher qualifications usually charge more.
- Duration of Hospital Stay: The patient might need extended hospital stay depending on how well they are recovering. Any complications during treatment may also require extended hospital stay. These all will result in more treatment costs.
- Post-Treatment Care and Medications: Some treatment may require special post-treatment care depending on how the patient responds to the treatment. Some medications will also be prescribed after the treatment. These will incur extra cost.
- Geographical Location: Treatment in developed countries will always cost more due to several factors such as transportation and accommodation cost, hospitals, infrastructure, etc.
- Technology/Approach Used: Treatment using advanced technology will always cost more. Some treatment may used the latest approach will requires high expertise and costly equipment.
- Surgery Type: Each type of surgery has a different cost. Minimally invasive technique will cost more than conventional surgery types.
- Type of Anesthesia: The type of anesthesia used will affect the treatment cost.
- Extent of the surgery required: Some cancer surgery is performed at different levels. In advanced cancer stage, multiple surgery be performed to extract the infected the tissues. This requires high expertise and is time consuming.
- Patient’s health status: Patients with some preexisting conditions need extra care and treatment. The health condition of the patient needs to be stable to perform surgery.
- Room Category selected by patient: The type of room chosen also decides treatment costs. Depending on facilities, each room has a different charge.
- Other treatment needed by the patient: Depending on the health condition of the patient and treatment complications, extra treatment may be given during or after surgery.
Cost comparison in different countries
The cost of kidney treatment in different countries varies depending on the currency, accommodation and visa costs, infrastructure, location, type of hospital, etc.
| Country Name | Cost in USD | Cost in INR |
| India | 2600 – 12500 | 216153- 1039200 |
| Turkey | 5200 – 20000 | 432307-1662720 |
| Germany | 16000 – 52000 | 1330176-4323072 |
| Singapore | 11000 – 32000 | 914496-2660352 |
| Thailand | 5300 – 20300 | 440620-1687660 |
| UAE | 21000 – 75000 | 1745856-6235200 |
| Malaysia | 11000 – 30000 | 914496-2494080 |
| Phillipines | 3500 – 15000 | 290976-1247040 |
| United States | 16000 – 100000 | 1330176-8313600 |
| South Korea | 15000 – 50000 | 1247040-4156800 |
| Colombia | 8500 – 12000 | 706656-997632 |
| Kuwait | 11000 – 20000 | 914496-1662720 |
| Indonesia
|
4500 – 7000 | 374112-581952
Success rate of kidney cancer treatment in India |
The success rate of kidney cancer treatment in India varies with different stages of the condition. For stage 1 cancer, the five-year survival rate is 81%. It means out of 100 individuals, 81 diagnosed with this stage are living five years following their initial diagnosis. For stage 2, the five-year survival rate for kidney cancer is around 74%. The success rate of stage 3 kidney cancer is 8%.
FAQs
What is kidney cancer?
Kidney cancer refers to abnormal growth of cells in the kidney tissues. These cells gradually form a mass known as a tumor. A cancerous tumor may spread to other tissues and organs. The most common form of kidney cancer in adults is renal cell carcinoma. The occurrence of kidney cancer appears to be increasing. Kidney cancer generally does not have any signs and symptoms during its early stages. Although it isn’t clear what all causes kidney cancers, there are several risk factors such as old age, smoking obesity, high blood pressure and some inherited syndromes. There are several ways to prevent kidney cancer such as quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy weight.
What are the symptoms of kidney cancer?
Kidney cancer shows various signs and symptoms. Consult your doctor if you experience any of the below listed symptoms:
- A lump in the side or back.
- Swelling of the legs or ankles
- Blood in urine
- Pain in the side or back
- Loss of appetite
- High blood pressure
- Fatigue
- Anemia
- Fever
- Tiredness
- Unexplained weight loss
- High calcium
- Bone pain
What are the causes of kidney cancer?
Kidney cancer can be caused due to a number of factors as listed below:
- Smoking
- Workplace exposure to chemicals like some metal degreasers, arsenic, cadmium
- Family history of kidney cancer
- High blood pressure
- Overweight or obesity
- Certain inherited syndromes
- Treatment for kidney failure
- Older age
- Radiation therapy
- Gene changes
- Tuberous sclerosis complex
- Von Hippel-Lindau disease
What are the stages of kidney cancer?
There are total 5 stages for kidney cancer. Stage 0 kidney cancer is rare. The stages provide a common way to describe the cancer so that doctors are able to work to plan the best available treatments. The five stages are given below:
Stage 0: Stage 0 kidney cancer is very rare.
Stage 1: The cancer does not spread outside the kidney and is smaller than 7 cm. Stage one kidney cancer is T1, M0 and N0 under the TNM system.
Stage 2: The cancer does not spread outside the kidney and is larger than 7 cm. Stage 2 kidney cancer is T2, N0, M0 using the TNM system.
Stage 3: The cancer can be any size and has spread to adjacent sites outside the kidney.
Stage 4: The cancer has spread outside the kidney to distant organs or sites. The most common parts kidney cancer spreads in this stage include lymph nodes, bones, lungs, liver and brain.
What are the different types of kidney cancer?
Renal cell carcinoma: It is the most common kind of kidney cancer in which the cancerous cells grow in the lining of small tubes in the kidney.
Transitional cell cancer: This cancer includes 6% to 7% of all kidney cancers. This type of cancer generally begins in the area where the ureter connects to the kidney.
Renal sarcoma: This cancer is the least common type of kidney cancer, and accounts for just 1% of all kidney cancer cases. It starts in your connective tissue of the kidneys and, when left untreated, can spread to adjacent organs and bones.
Wilms tumor: It is also a common type of kidney cancer that generally occur in children. The cancer accounts for nearly 5% of all kidney cancers.
What are the medical tests for kidney cancer?
There are various tests to diagnose kidney cancer. These are listed below:
Urinalysis: A sample of your urine is tested to check if it has blood. Even small amount of blood can be detected in urine samples.
Blood tests: These tests tell the count of different kinds of blood cells and amount of different electrolytes in the body. A blood test can detect low red blood cells (as in anemia), or if the kidney function has been affected.
CT scan: This test uses a special X-ray to create images of the inside of the body. Individuals with impaired kidney function may be unable to receive the dye.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): It produces images of the inside body parts with the help of a magnet, a computer and radio waves.
Ultrasound: This uses high-frequency sound waves to detect tumors, which have different density from unhealthy tissues.
Renal mass biopsy: A thin needle is inserted into the tumor to remove a small sample of the tissue, which is examined under a microscope to see if there are any cancer cells.
What are ways of prevention of kidney cancer?
Although there isn’t any proven way to fully prevent kidney cancer, you can lower its risk by:
- Lowering blood pressure: High blood pressure might increase the risk of kidney cancer. One way to lower blood pressure is maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise.
- Quitting smoking: Smoking tobacco raises the risk of kidney cancer and lead to death. If an individual smokes, quitting smoking might decrease their risk of having kidney cancer.
- Follow a healthy Diet: Eating a healthy diet high in vegetables and fruits and low in fat is important. When it comes to preventing kidney cancer, proper diet plays an important role. You can reduce the risk of developing cancer by consuming certain healthy foods and nutrients.
- Maintaining healthy body weight: High body mass index accounts for 26% of kidney cancer cases across the world. Obesity may surpass smoking as a risk factor for preventable kidney cancers.
- Limit exposure to chemicals: Exposure to certain industrial chemicals and minerals such as cadmium and asbestos has been linked to a heightened risk of kidney cancer.
- Managing chronic health issues: Chronic conditions such as high blood pressure, renal disease and diabetes can increase the chance of developing kidney cancer.
- Examining your health regularly: You should get your health examined regularly to detect any early symptoms of kidney cancer, which can be treatment easily.
- Exercise regularly: A study has revealed that individuals who do more physical activity have a reduced risk of kidney cancer.
